Save Dive into the heart of Louisiana with a bowl of authentic Gumbo. This isn't just a stew; it's a celebration of rich, complex flavors, combining smoky sausage, tender chicken, and the foundational 'holy trinity' of vegetables. The soul of the dish is its deep, dark roux, simmered patiently to create a broth that's both hearty and profoundly satisfying, served traditionally over a bed of fluffy rice.
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The journey to a perfect gumbo begins with the roux, a slow-cooked mixture of flour and oil that develops a rich, chocolate-brown color and nutty aroma. This base, combined with the classic trio of onion, bell pepper, and celery, lays the groundwork for a truly memorable dish that warms you from the inside out.
Ingredients
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- Proteins
- 300 g (10 oz) andouille sausage, sliced
- 400 g (14 oz) boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into chunks
- 300 g (10 oz) medium shrimp, peeled and deveined (optional, for seafood gumbo)
- Vegetables
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 1 green bell pepper, diced
- 2 celery stalks, diced
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 medium tomatoes, diced (or 1 can diced tomatoes, drained)
- 2 scallions, sliced (for garnish)
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
- Roux
- 80 ml (⅓ cup) vegetable oil
- 80 g (⅔ cup) all-purpose flour
- Broth & Seasoning
- 1.2 liters (5 cups) chicken or seafood stock
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 tsp dried thyme
- 1–1½ tsp smoked paprika
- ½ tsp cayenne pepper (adjust to taste)
- 1 tsp salt, or to taste
- ½ tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tsp Worcestershire sauce
- 1 tsp hot sauce (optional)
- To Serve
- 360 g (2 cups) cooked long-grain white rice
- Filé powder (optional, for thickening and flavor)
Instructions
- Step 1
- Prepare all ingredients before starting, as the roux requires constant attention.
- Step 2
- In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat the oil over medium heat. Gradually whisk in the flour to make the roux. Stir constantly for 15–20 minutes, until the mixture turns a deep chocolate brown but is not burnt.
- Step 3
- Add the onion, bell pepper, and celery (the holy trinity). Cook, stirring frequently, for about 5 minutes until softened.
- Step 4
- Stir in the garlic and cook for 1 minute.
- Step 5
- Add the sausage and chicken; sauté for 5 minutes until lightly browned.
- Step 6
- Stir in the tomatoes, bay leaves, thyme, paprika, cayenne, salt, and black pepper.
- Step 7
- Gradually pour in the stock while stirring to combine. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 45 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Step 8
- If using shrimp, add them during the last 10 minutes of simmering. Cook just until pink and opaque.
- Step 9
- Stir in Worcestershire sauce and hot sauce. Adjust seasoning as needed.
- Step 10
- Remove from heat. If desired, stir in ½–1 tsp filé powder to thicken and add flavor.
- Step 11
- Serve hot over cooked rice. Garnish with scallions and parsley.
Zusatztipps für die Zubereitung
Filé powder, made from ground sassafras leaves, is a traditional thickener and flavor enhancer. To prevent the gumbo from becoming stringy, it is crucial to stir it in only after the pot has been removed from the heat.
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Varianten und Anpassungen
For a seafood-only gumbo, you can omit the chicken and sausage. Instead, add crab, oysters, or other firm fish in addition to the shrimp during the final minutes of cooking for a delicious taste of the coast.
Serviervorschläge
Serve the gumbo hot over cooked white rice and garnish with fresh scallions and parsley. It's common to offer hot sauce on the side for those who enjoy extra heat. This dish pairs wonderfully with a crisp lager or a chilled white wine.
Save Whether you're making it for a special occasion or a cozy weeknight dinner, this Gumbo recipe brings the soulful, comforting essence of Southern cooking right to your table. Enjoy every spoonful!
Recipe FAQs
- → What proteins are used in this Louisiana stew?
Andouille sausage, boneless chicken thighs, and optionally medium shrimp provide a blend of flavors and textures.
- → How is the rich base for this stew prepared?
A dark chocolate-brown roux made by cooking flour and oil slowly forms the base, developing deep flavor and color.
- → Which vegetables are key to the flavor profile?
Onions, green bell pepper, celery, garlic, and tomatoes create a savory and aromatic foundation known as the holy trinity in Cajun cooking.
- → How long should the stew simmer?
After adding all ingredients and stock, the stew simmers uncovered for approximately 45 minutes to meld flavors and tenderize meats.
- → What are common garnishes for this dish?
Sliced scallions and chopped fresh parsley enhance flavor and provide a fresh contrast when served.
- → Can this dish accommodate dietary preferences?
Yes, omitting seafood and relying on chicken and sausage caters to dairy-free diets, but shellfish allergens should be considered if shrimp is included.